For those in the Catholic, Lutheran, Presbyterian, Anglican and Methodist churches, Advent is a yearly tradition around Christmas time.
Last Sunday was the first Sunday of Advent, the season which celebrates the first coming of Christ, as well as preparing for the second.
The name comes from the Latin ‘Adventus’ that means ‘coming,’ or ‘arrival.’
Christianity.about.com states that “Advent began sometime after the 4th century as a time of preparation for Epiphany, and not in anticipation of Christmas. Epiphany celebrates the manifestation of Christ by remembering the visit of the wise men and, in some traditions, the Baptism of Jesus.”
At this time, Christians were said to fast for 40 days for repentance, and by the middle-ages, Christmas had joined the party.
Advent is symbolized through a wreath of candles, three purple, one rose, and a center candle that is white.
The first purple candle is lit the first Sunday and symbolizes hope and/or prophecy, with readings from Old Testament prophets.
The second purple candle is lit the second Sunday and symbolizes Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus.
The third candle lit is the rose candle, symbolizing the joy of the shepherds, while the fourth candle lit is the last purple one and is the Angel’s candle, symbolizing peace.
On Christmas Eve, the white candle representing Christ is lit, symbolizing the first and second coming of Christ.
Many folks also make their own Advent Wreaths and celebrate Advent in their homes.
If you want to learn how to make one visit http://catholicism.about.com/od/adventactivities/ss/Make_Adv_Wreath.htm
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