WASHINGTON D.C. – The debate over the use of Confederate Flags continues to spark controversy and on Thursday night, Defense Secretary Mark Esper signed a memo that details what types of flags will be allowed to be displayed at military installations.
The Confederate flag is not listed in the memo as an approved flag. In a press release the DOD, that in the memo Esper “noted that flags are powerful symbols, particularly in the military community for whom flags embody common mission, common histories, and the special, timeless bonds of warriors.”
The memo does not explicitly use the words ban or names the Confederate flag but does define what type of flags would be allowed to fly. In the released memo Secretary Esper explained part of the reason the DOD was issuing a directive that specifically mentions the use of symbols and flags.
“We must always remain focused on what unifies us: our sworn oath to the Constitution and our shared duty to defend the Nation. I am committed to fielding the most powerful military force the world has known by strengthening the bonds of our most valuable resource - our people. That is why we honor the American flag, which is the principal flag we are authorized and encouraged to display. The flags we fly must accord with the military imperatives of good order and discipline, treating all our people with dignity and respect, and rejecting divisive symbols.”
“Consequently, in addition to the American flag, Service members and civilian employees are authorized to display or depict representational flags that promote unity and esprit de corps, including:
- Flags of the U.S. States and Territories and the District of Columbia
- Military Service flags
- Flag or General Officer flags
- Presidentially-appointed, Senate-confirmed civilian flags, Senior Executive Service (SES) and Military Department-specific SES flags
- The POW/MIA flag
- Flags of other countries, for which the United States is an ally or partner, or for official protocol purposes
- Flags of organizations in which the United States is a member (e.g., NATO)
- Ceremonial, command, unit, or branch flags or guidons.
This guidance applies to public displays or depictions of flags by Service members and civilian employees in all Department of Defense workplaces, common access areas, and public areas, including, but not limited to:
- Office buildings, facilities, naval vessels, aircraft, government vehicles, hangars, garages, ready rooms, conference rooms, individual offices, cubicles, storage rooms, tool and equipment rooms, workshops, break rooms, kitchens/galleys, recreational areas, commissaries, Navy and Marine Corps and Army and Air Force exchanges, and heads/latrines/restrooms - including property and buildings off installation leased by the Department
- Sensitive compartmented information facilities and other secure facilities
- Open-bay barracks, berthing areas, and common areas of barracks and bachelor quarters
- Schoolhouses and training facilities
- All spaces or items in public or plain view, such as the outside areas of any Department of Defense buildings and government-operated or public-private venture housing (e.g., parking lots, yards, gazebos, or porches).
“The public display or depiction of unauthorized flags in museum exhibits, state-issued license plates, gravesites, memorial markers, monuments, educational displays, historical displays, or works of art, where the nature of the display or depiction cannot reasonably be viewed as endorsement of the flag by the Department of Defense, is not prohibited.”
“What has always united us remains clear - our common mission, our oath to support and defend the Constitution, and our American flag. With this change in policy, we will further improve the morale, cohesion, and readiness of the force in defense of our great Nation.”
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